The Parable of the Prodigal Son in Early Modern English



King James Bible of 1611 (original spelling)

Audio (lines 11-21)

11 And hee said, A certain man had two sonnes:
12 And the yonger of them said to his father, Father, giue me the portion of goods that falleth to me. And he divided unto them his liuing.
13 And not many days after, the yonger sonne gathered altogether, and tooke his journey into a farre country, and there wasted his substance with riotous liuing.
14 And when he had spent all, there arose a mighty famine in that land, and he beganne to be in want.
15 And he went and ioyned himself to a citizen of that country, and he sent him unto his fields to feed swine.
16 And he would faine have filled his belly with the huskes that the swine did eate & no man gaue unto him.
17 And when he came to himself, he said, How many hired seruants of my fathers haue bread inough and to spare, and I perish with hunger:
18 I will arise and goe to my father, and will say unto him, Father, I haue sinned against heauen and before thee.
19 And am no more worthy to called thy sonne; make me as one of thy hired seruants.
20 And he arose and came to his father. But when he was yet a great way off, his father saw him, and had compassion, and came, and fell on his necke, and kissed him.
21 And the sonne said unto him, Father, I haue sinned against heauen, and in thy sight, and am no more worthy to be called thy sonne.

22 But the father saide to his seruants, Bring foorth the best robe, and put it on him, and put a ring on his hand, and shooes on his feete.
23 And bring hither the fatted calfe, and kill it, and let us eate and be merrie.
24 For this my sonne was dead, and is aliue againe; hee was lost & is found. And they began to be merie.
25 Now his elder sonne was in the field, and as he came and drew nigh to the house, he heard musicke & dauncing. 26 And he called one of the seruants, and asked what these things meant.
27 And he said vnto him, Thy brother is come, and thy father hath killed the fatted calfe, because he hath receiued him safe and sound.
28 And he was angry, and would not goe in: therefore came his father out, and intreated him.
29 And he answering said to his father, Loe, these many yeeres doe I serue thee, neither transgressed I at any time thy commandement, and yet thou neuer gauest me a kid, that I might make merry with my friends;
30 But as soone as this thy sonne was come which hath deuoured thy liuing with harlots, thou hast killed for him the fatted calfe.
31 And he said vnto him, Sonne, thou art euer with me, and all that I haue is thine.
32 It was meete that we should make merry, and be glad: for this thy brother was dead, and is aliue againe; and was lost, and is found.

Luke XV: 11-32

Old English (ca. 1000)

Middle English (1389)

Early Modern English (1611)

Present-Day English (1975)

Comparisons:

Old English - Middle English

Middle English - Early Modern English

Old English - Modern English

Middle English - Modern English

Early Modern English - Modern English

 

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