- Theatre
  History II
  
 - Siglio de Oro
  
    - The Spanish Golden Age
    
 - c. 1550-1650
  
 
   - Society
  
    - 711 - 15th c.
    
    
 - By 1492:
    
    
 - By early 16th century:
    
  
 
   - Society
  
    - Money
    
 - Military
    
 - Territorries in new world
  
 
   - Society
  
    - Strong monarchy
    
 - State religion
    
 - Inquisition
  
 
   - Religious Drama
  
    - Before 1550:
    
    
 - 1550 - 1765:
    
      - Church control over theatre
      
 - Corpus Christi feast
      
 - Autos sacramentales
    
 
   
   - Performance
  
    - Professional playwrights & performances
    
 - Elaborate costumes
    
 - Processions and interlude dances
  
 
   - Secular Drama
  
    - Love & honor
    
 - Comic & tragic
    
 - Episodic
    
 - 3 acts
  
 
   - Secular Drama
  
    - Capa y espada (cape and sword)
    
 - Teatro ruido (noise) or cuerpo (corpse)
    
 - Loas (prologues) and entremeses
  (interludes between acts) 
  
 
   - Lope de Rueda (c.1510 - 1565)
  
    - First important writer
    
 - Actor/director of company
    
 - Popular fool character
  
 
   - Lope de Vega (1562 - 1635)
  
    - Most popular and prolific
    
 - Clear action: suspense
    
 - Conflict: love and honor
    
 - Happy endings
    
 - All classes
  
 
   - Calderon de la Barca (1600-1681)
  
    - Religious, professional & court
    
 - Capa y espada comedies
    
 - Happily resolved love stories
    
 - Jealousy & honor
  
 
   - Acting Companies
  
    - 1 to 16 performers
    
 - Men, women and apprentices
    
 - Toured
    
 - Sharing troupes & Single owner
  
 
   - Actors
  
    - Denied church sacrements
    
 - "Cofradia de la Novena"
    
 - Common people
    
 - Difficult working conditions
  
 
   - Government Regulations
  
    - Censorship
    
 - No copywright laws
    
 - Actresses: heavily regulated
    
 - No cross dressing
  
 
   - The Corrales: Administration
  
    - 1568: Cofradia de la Pasion y Sangre de Jesucristo
    
 - 1615: Leased to entrepeneurs
    
 - 3/5 of money to actors and lessee
    
 - 2/5 to charity
  
 
   - Theatre Production
  
    - Season:
    
      - September - Lent and Easter - July
    
 
     - Times:
    
      - 2 pm Fall and Winter
      
 - 4 pm Spring
    
 
     - End 1 hour before night
  
 
   - Audience Experience
  
    - Cost
    
 - Admission, seating & refreshments
    
 - Behavior:
    
 - "Victor"
    
 - Alcade
  
 
   - The Corrales: Early public Theatres
  
 - El Corral del Principe
  
 - Parts of the Corral
  
    - alojeros
    
 - cazuela
    
 - city officials
    
 - tertulia
  
 
   - Parts of the Corral
  
  
 - Escenario
  
    - Projection at front
    
 - Trap doors
    
 - Dressing rooms beneath
  
 
   - Tablado Lateral
  
  
 - Facade & Staging
  
    - 3 openings
    
 - Exits & entrances
    
 - Central discovery
    
 - Upper via portable stairs
  
 
   - Costumes
  
    - Contemporary clothing
    
 - Some historical & legendary
    
 - Owned by actors & companies
    
 - Actor's greatest asset
  
 
   - Court Theatre
  
    - Palace theatre: Buen Retiro
    
 - Zarzuela
    
 - Ornate architecture & scenery