With
hym ther was a plowman, was his brother, That hadde yladled of dongdung ful many a fothercartload; A trewe swynkereworker and a good was he, Lyvynge in peespeace and parfit charitee. God loved he best with al his hoole herte At alle tymes, thogh him gamedplayed or smertesuffered, And thanne his neighebor right as hymselve. He wolde thresshe, and therto dyke and delvemake ditches and dig, For Cristes sake, for every povre wightpoor person, Withouten hirepayment, if it lay in his myght. His tithes payde he ful faire and wel, Bothe of his propreown swynkwork and his catelproperty. In a tabardworkman's smock he rood upon a meremare. Ther was also a reveestate foreman, and a millere, A somnoursummoner, and a pardoner also, A mauncipleprovisions manager, and myself -- ther were namono more. The millere was a stout carlguy, fellow for the nonesany occasion; Ful byg he was of brawn, and eek of bones. That proved wel, for over al thereverywhere he cam, At wrastlynge he wolde have alwey the ram. He was short-sholdred, brood, a thikke knarrestocky fellow; Ther was no dore that he nolde heve of harrewouldn't knock off its hinges, Or breke it at a rennyngrunning with his heedhead. His berd as any sowe or fox was reed, And therto brood, as though it were a spade. Upon the cop rightvery tip of his nose he hade A wertewart, and theron stood a toft of herystuft of hairs, Reed as the brustlesbristles of a sowes eryssow's ears; His nosethirlesnostrils blake were and wyde. A swerd and bokelershield bar he by his syde. His mouth as greet was as a greet forneyscauldron. He was a janglerebig mouth and a goliardeysribald story teller, And that was moost of synne and harlotriesvulgarities. Wel koude he stelen cornsteal grain and tollen thriescharge triple; And yet he hadde a thombe of gold, pardee. A whit cote and a blewblue hood wered he. A baggepipe wel koude he blowe and sowneplay, And therwithalin that way he broghte us out of towne. A gentil maunciple was ther of a temple, Of which achatourspurchasing agents myghte take exemple For to be wise in byynge of vitaillevictuals; For wheither that he payde or took by tailletally (on credit), AlgateAlways he wayted so in his achaatpurchase That he was ay bifornalways ahead and in good staat. Now is nat that of God a ful fair grace That swich a lewedsuch an unlearned mannes wit shal pacepass The wisdom of an heepheap of lerned men? Of maistres hadde he momore than thriesthrice ten, That weren of lawe expert and curiousskillful, Of which ther were a duszeynedozen in that hous Worthy to been stywardessupervisors of renteincome and lond Of any lord that is in Engelond, To make hym lyve by his propre goodown wealth In honour dettelees (but ifunless he were woodcrazy), Or lyve as scarslyfrugally as him lyst desireit pleases him to desire; And able for to helpen al a shire In any caasevent that myghte falle or happe; And yet this manciple sette hir aller cappedeceived them all. The reve was a sclendreslender colerik man. His berd was shave as nyclose as ever he kan; His heerhair was by his erys ful round yshornshorn all the way around; His top was dokkedcut short lyk a preest bifornin front Ful longe were his legges and ful lene, YlykLike a staf, ther was no calf yseneseen. Wel koude he kepe a gernergranary and a bynne; Ther was noon auditour koude on him wynneget the best of him. Wel wisteknew he by the droghte and by the reyn The yeldynge of his seed and of his greyn. His lordes sheep, his neetcattle, oxen, his dayeryedairy cows, His swyn, his hors, his stoorlivestock, and his pultryepoultry Was hoolly in this reves governynge, And by his covenantcontract yaf the rekenyngekept the books, Syn that his lord was twenty yeer of age. Ther koude no man brynge hym in arreragearrears. Ther nas was notbaillif, ne hierdeherdsman, nor oother hynehired hand, That he ne knew his sleightedeceptions and his covynetreachery; They were adradafraid of hym as of the deeth. His wonyngdwelling was ful faire upon an heeth; With grene trees yshadwedshadowed was his place. He koude bettre than his lord purchacemake money. Ful riche he was astored pryvelystocked privately: His lord wel koude he plesen subtilly, To yevegive and lenelend hym of his owene goodproperty, And have a thank, and yetbesides a cote and hood. In youthe he hadde lerned a good mystertrade; He was a wel good wrightecraftsman, a carpenter. This reve sat upon a ful good stotfarm horse , That was al pomelydappled grey and hightenamed Scot. A long surcoteouter coat of persblue upon he hade, And by his syde he baar a rusty blade. Of NorthfolkNorfolk was this reve of which I telle, Biside a toun men clepencall BaldeswelleBawdswell (northern Norfolk). TukkedTucked in he was as is a frere aboute, And evere he rood the hyndrestehindmost of oure routegroup. |
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oFor the Miller's image from the Ellesmere Ms., see Zatta. ![]() oA ram was the customary prize for the winner of a wrestling competition. oThe thumb of gold perhaps refers to the act of stealthily putting the thumb on the scales to make the weight seem heavier. notes oFor an image of the Reeve copied from the Ellesmere image, see Benson. For the Reeve's choleric temperament, see Breath. notes |
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